A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of official figures shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Access to important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated resident Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.